Covaxin Can Neutralize UK Strain of COVID-19: Review Report

Bharat Biotech’s Covaxin has the ability to neutralize the UK variant of the coronavirus, according to a preprint review by bioRxiv, a free online archive and distribution service for unpublished preprints in the life sciences.

As per PTI news, the archives are operated by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, a not-for-profit research and educational institution in New York.

Bharat Biotech performed the plaque reduction neutralization text (PRNT50) using sera collected from the 26 recipients of Covaxin and tested them against the UK variant and heterologous strain, the report said.

"A comparable neutralisation activity of sera of the vaccinated individuals showed against UK-variant and the heterologous strain with similar efficiency, dispel the uncertainty of possible neutralisation escape," the preprint review published in bioRxivs website said.

Bharat Biotech’s Covaxin is cent percent indigenous COVID-19 vaccine developed in collaboration with the Indian Council of Medical Research and National Institute of Virology, and has been developed and manufactured in Bharat Biotech’s BSL-3 (Bio-Safety Level 3) bio-containment facility. The facility is one of its kind in the world.

Though the vaccine is currently under Phase-3 trials it is being used as part of the nationwide immunization program for healthcare workers after the Central Licensing Authority granted permission for the sale or distribution of Covaxin for restricted use in emergency situations.

Reacting to the bioRxiv review, ICMR tweeted "COVAXIN developed by @BharatBiotech with @ICMRDELHI has equivalent immunogenicity against the UK-variant & circulating strains of SARS-COV-2 in India. @icmr_niv is the first in the world to culture the UK variant."