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India and US Explore New Frontiers to Strengthen Space Cooperation

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Vipin Narang, the Acting Assistant Secretary of Defense for Space Policy of the United States, and Vishwesh Negi, India's Joint Secretary for International Cooperation, convened for the second consecutive year at the Pentagon in Washington, DC, for the US-India Advanced Domains Defense Dialogue (AD3). The dialogue centred on enhancing space cooperation and pinpointing avenues for potential collaboration with American industry, as outlined in a statement by US Department of Defense Spokesperson Cmdr Jessica Anderson.

In a press release, Anderson stated, "The dialogue executes a commitment by the U.S. Secretary of Defense and Indian Minister of Defense during the 2022 2+2 Ministerial Dialogue to deepen collaboration on evolving and emerging defense domains, including space". "During this year's Dialogue, Dr Narang and Mr. Negi discussed opportunities to strengthen space cooperation and identified potential areas for collaboration with U.S. industry", he added.

Vipin Narang and Vishwesh Negi concurred to progress AD3 via routine working group dialogues. Additionally, the visiting Indian government delegation interacted with the US Space Command, the Joint Commercial Operations Cell, and artificial intelligence specialists from various sectors of the US Department of Defense.

In a press release, Jessica Anderson stated, "Among a group of US and Indian defence officials, Dr Narang and Mr Negi co-chaired the first US-India principal-level tabletop discussion that explored areas to enhance cooperation in the space domain". "They agreed to advance AD3 through regular working group discussions. The visiting Indian Government delegation also engaged with US Space Command, the Joint Commercial Operations Cell, and artificial intelligence experts from across the U.S. Department of Defense," he added.

In April, the Indian Air Force announced that the Indo-US joint working group, operating within the framework of the Defence Tech and Trade Initiative (DTTI), assembled for a two-day session in New Delhi aimed at strengthening defence collaboration. The meeting, which took place on April 29-30, centered on exploring ways to leverage the unique capabilities of each partner nation to elevate defence cooperation and foster co-production.

During the intensive sessions, key officials, such as Brig. Gen. Joel W. Safranek and Air Vice Marshal George Thomas, Assistant Chief of the Air Staff (Plans), discussed strategic plans to enhance bilateral defense ties. Sharing details regarding the meeting, the Indian Air Force said, "On 29 and 30 Apr 24, the Indo-US joint working group under the Defence Tech & Trade Initiative between USA & India held a two-day meet at New Delhi where Brig Gen Joel W Safranek, Director, AFSAC met Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit".

"The co-chairs of the group, Brig Gen Joel W Safranek, Director and Air Vice Marshal George Thomas, Assistant Chief of the Air Staff (Plans), discussed innovative plans to leverage the strengths of both partner nations to enhance defence collaboration and co-production. DTTI is a mechanism developed in 2012 to deepen bilateral defence cooperation focused on overcoming challenges by partnership and cooperative research", it added.