India's foreign exchange reserves climbed by $2.6 billion to $586.5 billion for the week ended October 27, according to a report released by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on November 3. Prior to this, foreign exchange reserves decreased by $2.36 billion for the week ending October 20, totaling $583.5 billion. Foreign currency assets (FCAs), as reported in the RBI's Weekly Statistical Supplement, rose by $2.3 billion to $517.5 billion.

The effect of non-US currency appreciation or depreciation in foreign exchange reserves, such as the euro, pound, and yen, is included in the FCAs, which are expressed in dollars. SDRs decreased by $15 million to $17.91 billion, while gold reserves increased by $0.49 billion to $45.9 billion. The IMF now has $4.77 billion in reserves instead of $0.208 billion.

It should be mentioned that in October 2021, the nation's foreign exchange reserves hit a record high of USD 645 billion. Since the central bank uses the reserves to protect the rupee from pressure, mostly from worldwide events, the reserves have been decreasing.

Generally speaking, the RBI will occasionally step in and control liquidity by selling dollars, among other things, to stop the rupee from depreciating significantly. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) keeps a careful eye on the foreign exchange markets and only steps in to keep things in order by limiting excessive market volatility and not worrying about any set target level or band.